Coating Weight and Thickness of Phosphate Coatings

by Dr E. Ramanathan Generally, thickness of different types of phosphate coating is reported as coating…

Different Types Metal Pretreatments

by Dr E. Ramanathan MIL specification [9] classifies the types of chemical conversion phosphate coatings as…

The Need for Surface Treatment of a Metal

by Dr E. Ramanathan A metal surface should be free from crevice, pitting, galvanic and creeping…