Quadratic equation construction

Concept Video

Any Time Online Quiz

Certainly, Dr. E. Ramanathan! Below, you’ll find 20 multiple-choice questions related to the construction of quadratic equations, suitable for grade 10 mathematics.

1. If the roots of the quadratic equation are 4 and -2, what is the equation?
a) x^2 + 2x - 8 = 0
b) x^2 - 2x - 8 = 0
c) x^2 - 2x + 8 = 0
d) x^2 + 2x + 8 = 0

2. What is the quadratic equation if one root is 3 and the other root is the opposite of the first?
a) x^2 - 3x + 9 = 0
b) x^2 + 3x + 9 = 0
c) x^2 - 3x - 9 = 0
d) x^2 - 6x + 9 = 0

3. The sum of the roots of a quadratic equation is -5, and the product is 6. What is the equation?
a) x^2 + 5x + 6 = 0
b) x^2 + 5x - 6 = 0
c) x^2 - 5x + 6 = 0
d) x^2 - 5x - 6 = 0

4. If one root of a quadratic equation is twice the other, and the sum of the roots is 0, what is the equation?
a) x^2 + 2x = 0
b) x^2 - 2x = 0
c) x^2 + x = 0
d) x^2 - x = 0

5. The roots of the quadratic equation x^2 + bx + 6 = 0 are 2 and 3. What is the value of b?
a) -5
b) 5
c) 6
d) -6

6. What are the roots of the quadratic equation x^2 + 4x + 4 = 0?
a) -2, 2
b) -4, 1
c) -2, -2
d) 4, -4

7. The value of one root of the equation x^2 - 3x + k = 0 is 1. What could be the value of k?
a) -4
b) 4
c) 2
d) 0

8. Which of the following cannot be a root of a quadratic equation with integer coefficients?
a) -1/2
b) 1/3
c) 3/4
d) 2/5

9. If one root of the equation x^2 - 4x - 5 = 0 is 5, what is the other root?
a) -1
b) 1
c) 0
d) 3

10. If the roots of a quadratic equation are both negative, what must be true?
a) The coefficient of x^2 is positive
b) The coefficient of x^2 is negative
c) The coefficient of x is positive
d) The coefficient of x is negative

11. The roots of the equation x^2 - 4x + 3 = 0 are:
a) 1 and 4
b) 1 and 3
c) 3 and 1
d) 3 and -3

12. What are the roots of the equation x^2 - 6x + 9 = 0?
a) 3, -3
b) -3, 3
c) 3, 3
d) 6, 0

13. If the roots of the equation x^2 + kx - 5 = 0 are 1 and 5, what is the value of k?
a) -6
b) 6
c) -5
d) 5

14. What is the equation if the roots are the solutions to x - 1 = 0 and x + 2 = 0?
a) x^2 - x - 2 = 0
b) x^2 + x - 2 = 0
c) x^2 + 3x + 2 = 0
d) x^2 - 3x + 2 = 0

15. If the roots of a quadratic equation are 3 and 4, what is the value of the constant term?
a) 7
b) 12
c) -12
d) -7

16. What is the equation of the quadratic function that has roots at x = -2 and x = 1?
a) x^2 - x - 2 = 0
b) x^2 + x - 2 = 0
c) x^2 + 3x + 2 = 0
d) x^2 - 3x + 2 = 0

17. What is the sum of the roots of the equation x^2 - 7x + 10 = 0?
a) 10
b) -10
c) 7
d) -7

18. The quadratic equation x^2 - 4x - k = 0 has one root at 3. What could be the value of k?
a) 7
b) -7
c) 10
d) -10

19. If a quadratic equation has roots that are reciprocals of each other, what must be true about the equation?
a) The coefficient of x is 0
b) The constant term is 1
c) The coefficient of x^2 is 1
d) The constant term is 0

20. If the roots of the quadratic equation are -1 and 2, what is the sum of the coefficients of the equation?
a) -1
b) 0
c) 1
d) 2

Key

1. b) x^2 - 2x - 8 = 0
2. d) x^2 - 6x + 9 = 0
3. a) x^2 + 5x + 6 = 0
4. b) x^2 - 2x = 0
5. b) 5
6. c) -2, -2
7. c) 2
8. d) 2/5
9. b) 1
10. c) The coefficient of x is positive
11. b) 1 and 3
12. c) 3, 3
13. a) -6
14. d) x^2 - 3x + 2 = 0
15. c) -12
16. c) x^2 + 3x + 2 = 0
17. c) 7
18. a) 7
19. d) The constant term is 0
20. d) 2