Potassium titanium fluoride (K₂TiF₆) in place of titanium fluoride (TiF₄ or related forms like H₂TiF₆) in…
Category: Metal Pretreatment Chemicals
Fundamentals of Metal Pretreatment
by Dr E. Ramanathan PhD Introduction to Metal Pretreatment Metal pretreatment refers to the series of…
Standard Testing Methods for Zinc Phosphating
by Dr E. Ramanathan Phd Standard testing methods for zinc phosphating are crucial to evaluate the…
Free Acids, Total Acids, Free Irons in Zinc phosphating Tanks
by Dr E. Ramanathan 📌 Zinc Phosphating – Key Parameters ✅ Recommended Operating Ranges – Cold…
Multimetal Liquid Degreasing Chemical Formulation
by Dr E. Ramanathan PhD Liquid degreasing chemical has the following characteristics: ✅ Suggested Alkaline Liquid…
The Issue of Sludges In Phosphate Coating Tanks
Sludge formation in phosphating occurs due to the precipitation of insoluble metal phosphates and other by-products.…
Surface Conditioner Formulation prior to Zinc phosphating
surface conditioner formulation prior to zinc phosphating
Chemistry of Acid Inhibitors and Organic Derusters
Dr E. Ramanathan PhD Chemistry of Acid Inhibitors Acid inhibitors are chemicals added to acid solutions…
Dip Type Derusting Chemical Concentrate Formulations
Dip-Type Derusting Chemical Concentrate Formulation (100 L Stock) Designed for immersion applications on mild steel with…
Spray Type Derusting Chemical Concentrate Formulation
Formula-1 With HCl and H3PO4 to clean heavily rusted Mild Steel Components Stock Chemical Formulation for…
Special Types of Nozzles Used in Spray Phosphating
by Dr E. Ramanathan Special Types of Nozzles for Spraying Phosphate Coating and Water Rinsing The…
Zinc phosphating – Spray vs Hot Dip Processes
by Dr E. Ramanathan Zinc Phosphating: Spray vs. Hot Immersion Process Zinc phosphating is a chemical…